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| 31. | Thomas, Raju G. C. (ed.) : Yugoslavia unraveled, 2003 |
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BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph Yugoslavia unraveled : sovereignty, self-determination, intervention / Thomas, Raju G. C. (ed.), xx, 386 p.. - Lanham, MA : Lexington Books, 2003. ISBN 0-7391-0517-5 LANGUAGE: ENG ABSTRACT: PROLOGUE: Making war, peace and history, by Raju G. C. Thomas. PART I: NATIONS, STATES AND NATIONALISM: 1. Sovereignty, Self-Determination, Secession: Principles and Practice, by Raju G. C. Thomas. 2. The Future of Nationalism, by Michael Mandelbaum. 3. Religion and War: Fault Lines in the Balkan Enigma, by P. H. Liotta. 4. Transnational Causes of Genocide: Or How the West Inadvertantly Exacerbates, Ethnic Conflict, Alan J. Kuperman. 5. Economic Aspects of Yugoslavia's Disintegration, by Milica Z. Bookman. 6. International Policy in Southeastern Europe: A Diagnosis, by Gordon N. Bardos. PART II : WARS, WAR CRIMES and INTERNATIONAL LAW:. 7. Wars, Humanitarian Intervention and International Law: Perceptions and Reality, by Raju G. C. Thomas. 8. The Use of Refugees as Political and Military Weapons in the Kosovo Conflict, by Kelly M. Greenhill. 9. Propoganda System One: From Diem and Abrenz to Milosevic, by Edward S. Herman. 10. Biased "Justice:" Human Rights and the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia, by Robert M. Hayden. 11. Illegal Wars, Collateral Damage and International Criminal Law, by Michael Mandel. 12. "Intervention in Ethnic Civil Wars and Exit Strategies: Lessons from South Asia", by Maya Chadda. 13. Reflections on the Yugoslav Wars: A Peacekeeper's Perspective, by Lt. General Satish Nambiar. INDEX WORDS:
GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Afghanistan / Albania / Angola / Argentina / Asia / Azerbaijan / Bangladesh / Belgium / Biafra / Bosnia-Herzegovina / Bulgaria / Canada / Chechnya / Chile / China / Colombia / Colombo / Croatia / Cuba / Czech Republic / Czechoslovakia / East Timor / Ecuador / Egypt / El salvador / Ethiopia / Former Yugoslavia / Germany / Guatemala / Hungary / India / Iran / Iraq / Ireland / Italy / Jakarta / Korea / Kurdistan / Kuwait / Latin America / Lebanon / Liberia / Libya / Macedonia / Montenegro / Netherlands / Nigeria / Northern Ireland / Norway / Pakistan / Palestine / Poland / Philippines / Portugal / Romania / Russian Federation / Rwanda / Serbia / Sierra Leone / Slovakia / Slovenia / USSR / Spain / Sudan / Switzerland / Syria / Taiwan / Tajikistan / Tanzania / Texas / Thailand / Turkey / Uganda / United Kingdom / Uruguay / Uzbekistan / Viet nam / Venezuela / Zaire / Zimbabwe / Yemen LOCAL GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Kosovo Srebrencia NOTE (GENERAL): Dayton peace accords; Geneva conventions (I); |
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| 32. | Sliedregt, E. van : The criminal responsibility of individuals for violations of international humanitarian law, 2003 |
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BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph The criminal responsibility of individuals for violations of international humanitarian law / Sliedregt, E. van, xxiv, 437 p.. - Hague : T.M.C. Asser Press, 2003. ISBN 90-6704-166-1 LANGUAGE: ENG ABSTRACT: CONTENTS : INTRODUCTION:. 1. Central Question . 2. Applicable Law. 3. Method and Structure. 4. Limitations. ATTRIBUTING RESPONSIBILITY Part I: Modes of Individual Responsibility. Chapter 1 : Historical Survey: Collective Criminality and Individual Responsibility. 1. Introduction. 2. Theory of Collective Criminality. 3. Conspiracy. 4. Criminal Organisations. 5. Subsequent Proceedings. 6. Jurisprudence. (a) Membership of a criminal organisation. (b) Common design. (c) Complicity. 7. Codification. 8. Conflict Classification. 9. Conclusion. CHAPTER 2 : PERPETRATOR AND PARTICIPATION: PART II : Superior Responsibility. Introduction to Part II. Chapter 3 : Historical Survey: A few leading cases. 1. Introduction. 2. The Yamashita Case. 3. The Nuremberg Tribunal. 4. Subsequent Nuremberg Proceedings. 5. The Tokyo Tribunal. 6. The United Nations War Crimes Commission. 7. The Medina Case. 8. The Kahan Commission. 9. Conclusion. Chapter 4 : Superior Responsibility at the Tribunals and the ICC. 1. Introduction. 2. Codification. (a) Prior to the ICC Statute. (b) Article 28 of the ICC Statute. 3. Ad Hoc Tribunals. (i) Functional element: superior-subordinate relationship. (a) Superior. (b) Command. (c) Types of command. (d) Control. (e) Command and control. (f) Evidence of de facto command and control. (g) Parallel chains of command and delegation. 4. Conflict Classification. 5. Article 28 ICC Statute. (i) Functional element: superior-subordinate relationship. (a) Superior. (b) A military commander or person effectively acting as a military commander. (c) Effective command and control, or effective authority and control. (ii) Cognitive element: standards of knowledge. (a) Knew. (b) Should have known. Negligence. (c) Wilful blindness. (iii) Operational element: failure to prevent, repress or submit to authorities. (a) Causality. (b) Dereliction of duty to supervise. 6. Different Standards for Military and Non-Military Superiors. 7. Concurrence and Fusion of Individual Responsibility and Superior Responsibility. 8. Superior Responsibility and Joint Criminal Enterprise. 9. Conclusion. Chapter 5 : The Concept of Superior Responsibility. 1. Introduction. 2. Analogous Concepts. (a) Responsibility of corporate officers and employers. (b) Parental responsibility. (c) Responsibility of members of government. Cabinet responsibility. Individual responsibility. 3. Evaluation. 4. National Law and Military Manuals. 5. Nature of the Concept. (a) Strict or vicarious liability. (b) Participation/Complicity. Active and passive superior responsibility. Complicity by omission. Superior responsibility: sui generis participation. (c) Separate crime of ‘failure to supervise’. 6. Conclusion. Evaluation Part II. AVERTING RESPONSIBILITY : Part III : Introduction to Part III: Chapter 6: Grounds for Excluding Criminal Responsibility. 1. Introduction. 2. Preliminary Observations. (a) International law defences and criminal law defences. (b) Justification and excuse. (c) Mens rea/mental element. (d) The ‘reasonable man standard’ and Garantenstellung. (e) The culpa in causa or ‘conduct-in-causing’ analysis. 3. Article 31 of the ICC Statute. 4. Mental Incapacity. (a) Text and legal history. (b) National underpinnings. (c) Jurisprudence. (d) Observations. 5. Intoxication. (a) Text and legal history. (b) National underpinnings. Different tests. (c) Observations. 6. Self-Defence. (a) Preliminary observations. (b) Text and legal history. Reasonableness. Proportionality. Imminent and unlawful use of force. Culpa in causa. (c) National underpinnings. (d) Jurisprudence. (e) Observations. 7. Duress. (a) Text and legal history. (b) National underpinnings. Anglo-American law. Duress and murder charges. Civil law. (c) Jurisprudence. Nuremberg jurisprudence. Post-Nuremberg jurisprudence. ICTY. Evaluation. (d) Observations. 8. Non-Statutory Defences. (a) Belligerent reprisals. (b) Tu quoque. (c) Military necessity. 9. Conclusion. Chapter 7 : The Defence of Mistake and of Superior Orders. 1. Introduction. 2. Article 32 ICC Statute: Mistake. (a) Preliminary observations. Mistake of fact. Mistake of law. (b) Text and legal history. (c) National underpinnings. (d) Jurisprudence. (e) Observations. 3. Article 33 ICC Statute: Superior Orders. (a) Text and legal history. Legal history. Text. Three conditions. (b) Jurisprudence. (c) National underpinnings. The conditional liability approach, different types. The absolute liability approach. A combined approach. Justification or excuse?. (d) Observations. Legal reasons for adopting conditional liability approach. The ‘battlefield reality’ and social reasons for adopting conditional liability approach. XIX table of contents. Position of Article 33 in the ICC Statute. 4. Conclusion. Evaluation Part III. A SYSTEM OF RESPONSIBILITY Epilogue. 1. The National Pedigree. 2. Moral and Legal Responsibility. 3. Collective Responsibility. 4. System-Responsibility. Institutionalised membership responsibility. ICC. Collateral membership responsibility. ICC. Assessment. Superior responsibility, perpetration by means, instigation. 5. A Mature and Effective System?. 6. Final Comment. Summary. Nederlandse Samenvatting. Annex. Bibliography. INDEX WORDS:
GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Canada / United Kingdom / France / Germany / Netherlands / USA NOTE (GENERAL): The statute of the ICC; IMT charter; Genocide convention; Geneva conventions; ECHR; Vienna convention on the law of treaties; CAT; Additional protocols to the Geneva conventions; ICTR statute; The statute of the ICC: |
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| 33. | Kimenyi, Alexandre (ed.) : Anatomy of genocide, 2001 |
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BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series Anatomy of genocide : state-sponsored mass-killings in the twentieth century / Kimenyi, Alexandre (ed.) ; Scott, Otis - (Symposium series ; 58), ii, 446. - New York : The Edwin Mellen Press, 2001. ISBN 0-7734-7600-8 LANGUAGE: ENG ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. 1. The political determinants of ethnic genocide, by Frank M. Afflitto and Margaret Vandiver. 2. Always the first to go - people with disabilities, by Arthur Blaser. 3. In through the gates and out through the chimneys - gypsys and the Holocaust, by Deborah Bruce. 4. In the eyes of the beholder - the Brasilian Black Consciousness movement's perceptions of genocide against Afro-Brasilians, by David Covin. 5. The structure of obligations in international humanitarian law and its implications for conceptions of citizenship, by L. Edward, Margaret Vandiver, and W. Richard Janikowski. 6. Genocide in Matabeleland and Midlands in Zimbabwe - a failed transition to democracy and ethnic coexistence, by Smile Dube. 7. The victims of Nazi persecution - will the Holocaust-era litigation answer the questions of history?, by Barry A. Fisher. 8. In genocide, responsibility stems from volition, by Albert Globus. 9. Class, nation and race in communist crimes against humanity - theoretical and historical reflections on Marxist racism and violence, by Steve Heder. 10. why did the international community fail Rwanda and continues to do it?, by Augustin Kamongi. 11. Ethnic relations in Central Europe - how to foster and to avoid genocide and ethnic cleansing, by Thomas Kando. 12. Armenian genocide and the survival of children, by Isabel Kaprielian-Churchill. 13. The Armenian genocide and the unpaid life insurance policies - legal and historical perspectives, by Hrayr S. Karagueuzian. 14. The Rwandan genocide - a test case for Evangelization, by Elisee Rutagambwa. 15. Doctors, society and the Holocaust - searching for the roots of evil, by Erich H. Loewy. 16. The Armenian property and the destruction of Armenian historical monuments as a manifestation of the genocidal process, by Dickram Kouymjian. 17. The Austrian encounter, by Samson Munn. 18. The Japanese press and the Rwandan genocide, by Michimi Muranushi. 19. Holocaust population redeployment and Soviet forced labor camps, by Tams Stark. 20. The post-genocide state of Rwanda, by Yukimo Takashima. 21. A philosophy of negotiation - retracing the coordinates of subjectivity, by Adrian Parr. 22. The Armenian genocide through art and literature, by Rubina Peroomian. 23. Why Johnny doesn't learn about genocide - how the American schooling system has betrayed the history and legacy of genocide, by Nicole Vartivanian. 24. Indifference + inaction = genocide, by Lionel Von Frederick Rawlins. 25. Trivialization of genocide - the case of Rwanda, by Alexandre Kimenyi. INDEX WORDS:
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| 34. | Bazyler, Michael J. : Holocaust justice, 2003 |
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BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph Holocaust justice : the battle for restitution in America's courts / Bazyler, Michael J., xix, 410 p.. - New York : New York U. P., 2003. ISBN 0-8147-9903-5 LANGUAGE: ENG ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. 1. Suing the Swiss Banks. 2. German Industry and Its Slaves. 3. Reclaiming Prewar Insurance Policies. 4. Confronting the French Banks. 5. Litigating Holocaust Looted Art. 6. The Distribution Controversies. 7. The Legacy and Consequences of Holocaust Restitution. 8. The Post–Holocaust Restitution Era: Holocaust Restitution As a Model for Addressing Other Historical Injustices INDEX WORDS:
URL http://www.nyupress.org/product_info.php?cPath=32&products_id=3232 |
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| 35. | Alvarez, Alex : Governments, Citizens, and Genocide, 2001 |
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BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph Governments, Citizens, and Genocide : a comparative and interdisciplinary approach / Alvarez, Alex, x, 224 p.. - Bloomington, IN : Indiana U. P., 2001. ISBN 0-253-33849-2 LANGUAGE: ENG ABSTRACT: ABSTRACT: 50000 a Free text 61100 a Note (meetings) CONTENTS:. 1. The age of genocide. 2. A crime by any other name. 3. Deadly regimes. 4. Lethal cogs. 5. Accommodating genocide. 6. Confronting genocide. INDEX WORDS:
GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Africa / Armenia / Australia / Bosnia-Herzegovina / Cambodia / Croatia / Denmark / East Timor / El Salvador / Germany / Indonesia / Japan / Lithuania / Netherlands / Rwanda / USSR / South Africa / Spain / Turkey / Zaire
URL http://www.indiana.edu/~iupress/books/0-253-33849-2.shtml |
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| 36. | Schmidt, Ulf : Justice at Nuremberg, 2004 |
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BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph Justice at Nuremberg : Leo Alexander and the Nazi Doctors' trial / Schmidt, Ulf - (St. Antony's series), xiv, 386 p.. - New York : Palgrave Macmillan, 2004. ISBN 0-333-92147-X LANGUAGE: ENG ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. 1. Prologue. 2. The Austrian Jew. 3. The Émigré. 4. The War Crimes Investigator. 5. The Road to Nuremberg. 6. Constructing the Doctors' Trial. 7. The Nuremberg Code. 8. Post-war Medical Ethics INDEX WORDS:
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| 37. | Hazan, Pierre : Justice in a time of war, 2004 |
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BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph Justice in a time of war : the true story behind the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia = Justice face a la guerre / Hazan, Pierre ; transl. by James Thomas Snyder ; foreword by M. Cherif Bassiouni - (Eugenia and Hugh M. Stewart´ 26 series on Eastern Europe), xxiii, 248 p.. : Texas A & M University Press, 2004. ISBN 1-58544-377-8 LANGUAGE: ENG ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. Foreword, by M. Cherif Bassiouni. Introduction: The Theater of Truth. 1. A Time of Alibis. 2. Guerrilla Diplomacy: America versus Europe. 3. A Tribunal Nearly Stillborn. 4. A Court Put to the Test. 5. Tribunal of the Word. 6. The Quest for Independence. 7. The International Court on the Spot. 8. The Interminable Trial of Slobodan Milosevic. 9. A Court Standing Above It All. INDEX WORDS:
NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR; ECPT; |
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| 38. | Cohen, Stanley : States of denial, 2001 |
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BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph States of denial : knowing about atrocities and suffering / Cohen, Stanley, xvi, 344 p.. - Cambridge : Polity Press, 2001. ISBN 0-7456-2392-1 LANGUAGE: ENG ABSTRACT: Contents:. Chapter 1: The Elementary Forms Of Denial. Chapter 2: Knowing and Not-Knowing: The Psychology of Denial. Chapter 3: Denial at Work: Mechanisms and Rhetorical Devices. Chapter 4: Accounting for Atrocities: Perpetrators and Officials. Chapter 5: Blocking Out the Past: Personal Memories, Public Histories. Chapter 6: Bystander States. Chapter 7: Images of Suffering. Chapter 8: Appeals: Outrage Into Action. Chapter 9: Digging Up Graves, Opening Wounds: Acknowledging the Past. Chapter 10: Acknowledgement Now. Chapter 11: Loose Ends. INDEX WORDS:
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| 39. | Forsythe, David P. (ed. in Chief) : Encyclopedia of human rights : volume 4, 2009 |
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BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph Encyclopedia of human rights : volume 4 : minority rights : European framework convention - Soviet Gulag / Forsythe, David P. (ed. in Chief), 521 p.. - Oxford : Oxford U. P., 2009. ISBN 978-0-19-533402-9 LANGUAGE: ENG ABSTRACT: ARTICLES:. 1. Minority rights: European framework convention, by Tove H. Malloy. 2. Minority rights : Minority Rights Group International, by Sandra Brunnegger. 3. Luis Moreno-Ocampo, by Peter Malcontent and Kristien Hepping. 4. Namibia - overview, by Christopher Saunders. 5. Namibia - Germany's colonial wars against the Herero and Nama, by Casper W. Erichsen. 6. Nanjing massacre, by Suping Lu. 7. National courts, by Beth Stephens. 8. National endowment for democracy, by Michael Kryzanek and Ann Kryzanek. 9. National human rights institutions, by David Weissbrodt. 10. Aryeh Neier, by Alfred de Zayas. 11. Nepal, by Mahendra Lawoti. 12. Nigeria, by Scott Pegg. 13. Nongovernmental organizations overview, by Ann Marie Clark. 14. Nongovernmental organizations : Arab NGOs, by Anthony Tirado Chase. 15. Nongovernmental organizations : Jewish NGOs, by Michael Galchinsky. 16. North Africa, by Susan Waltz. 17. North Atlantic Treaty Organization, by Ryan C. Hendrickson. 18. Northern Ireland, by Barbara Ann Rieffer-Flanagan. 19. North-South views on human rights, by Upendra Baxi. 20. Nuremberg and Tokyo trials, by Gerry Simpson. 21. Organization of American states, by Jo M. Pasqualucci and Christina M. Cerna. 22. Organization of the Islamic conference, by Rashed Chowdhury. 23. Oxfam, by Joel R. Charny. 24. Pakistan, by Iftikhar H. Malik. 25. Palestine, by Hatem Bazian. 26. Peace and human rights, by David P. Forsythe. 27. Peacebuilding, by Melissa Labonte. 28. P.E.N., by ALfred de Zayas. 29. Javier Perez de Cuellar, by Barb Rieffer-Flanagan. 30. Adolfo Perez Esquivel, by Francisco Lopez-Bermudez. 31. Peru, by Carlos A. Parodi. 32. Philosophy, by Michael Freeman. 33. Physicians for human rights, by Dabney P. Evans. 34. Augusto Pinochet, by darren Hawkins. 35. Poland, by Frances Millard. 36.Pol Pot, by Andrew H. Wedeman. 37. Right to privacy, by Theodore S. Orlin. 38. Protestantism, by Allen D. Hertzke and Michael E. Hammer. 39. Quaker United Nations office, by Rachel Brett. 40. Quantitative studies, by David L. Cingranelli and David L. Richards. 41. Racial discrimination : origins and patterns, by Sean Elias. 42. Racial discrimination convention, by Morten Kjaerum. 43. Bertrand Ramcharan, by ALfred de Zayas. 44. Refugees, by Mark Gibney. 45. Religious freedom, by Felice D. Gaer. 46. Reparations, by Carolin Schleker. 47. Reporters without borders, by Thom'as Rose. 48. Mary Robinson, by David P. Forsythe. 49. Roma in Europe, by Safia Swimelar. 50. Eleanor Roosevelt, by Johannes Morsink. 51. Franklin Delano Roosevelt, by Dorothy V. Jones. 52. Kenneth Roth, by Alfred de Zayas. 53. Salman Rushdie, by Mahmood Monshipouri. 54. Russia, by Neil Robinson. 55. Rwanda, by Howard B. Tolley. 56. Andrei Sakharov, by Neil Robinson. 57. Saudi Arabia, by Christop. 58. Save the Children, by Brian K. Gran. 59. Science, by Richard Pierre Claude. 60. Self-determination, by Jan Klabbers. 61. Amartya Sen, by Howard B. Tolley. 62. Sexual and gender diversity, by Douglas Sanders. 63. Sierra Leone, by Mutuma Ruteere. 64. Sisterhood os global, by Valentine M. Moghadam. 65. Slavery and the slave trade, by Joel Quirk. 66. Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, by Neil Robinson. 67. George Soros, by Henry Krisch. 68. South Africa, by Penelope E. Andrews. 69. South American Southern cone, national security state, 1970s-1980s, by Rebecca Evans. 70. Demise of Soviet communism, by Robert Horvath. 71. Soviet gulag, by Neil Robinson. INDEX WORDS:
GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Morocco / Algeria / Tunisia / Bosnia-Herzegovina / Brazil / Chile / Uruguay / Argentina / Paraguay / USSR LOCAL GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Kosovo NOTE (GENERAL): Framework convention for the protection of national minorities; Copenhagen document; UN charter; CERD; Declaration on the right to development; ICCPR; UDHR; ICCPR-OP; AMR; ECHR; CAT; Refugee protection; LIBRARY LOCATION: VIB |
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| 40. | Arai-Takahashi, Yutaka : The law of occupation , 2009 |
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BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph The law of occupation : continuity and change of international humanitarian law and its interaction with international human rights law / Arai-Takahashi, Yutaka - (International law in Japanese perspective ; vol. 11), xl, 758 p.. - Leiden : Martinus Nijhoff publ., 2009. ISBN 978-90-04-16246-4 LANGUAGE: ENG ABSTRACT: Among others:. PART I: THE GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF THE LAW OF OCCUPATION:. The scope of application of the law of occupation. 2. The meaning of occupation and the scope of application ratione materiae of the law of occupation. 3. The scope of application ratione personae of the law of occupation. 4. The scope of application ratione temporis of the law of occupation. 5. The rules concerning postliminium. 6. Different categories of occupation. 7. Basic rules on the law of belligerent occupation. 8. The exclusion of applicability of the law of occupation?. INDEX WORDS:
NOTE (GENERAL): ACHPR; AMR; CEDAW; ECHR; ICESCR; ICC statute; ICCPR; |