BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series

As if peoples mattered : critical appraisal of 'peoples' and 'minorities' from the international human rights perspective and beyond / Skurbaty Zelim - (The Raoul Wallenberg Institute human rights library ; vol. 4), xxvii, 498 p.. - Hague : Martinus Nijhoff publ., 2000.

ISBN 90-411-1342-8

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. PART I : THE PROBLEMATIQUE:. 1. Introductory reflections or invitation to 'legitimate suffering'. 2. Corpus juris : the crystallization of concepts and codification of standards relevant to the international 'minority rights'. 3. Test case for international human and 'minority rights' : Chechnya, world order and the 'right to be left alone'. PART II : THE CRITIQUE:. 4. The twilight of state sovereignty : 'great expectations'. 5. 'Peoples' and self-determination : erasing the mark with a skull and cross-bones. 6. Coming to grips with a 'legitimate minority' : backward in coming forward. PART III : THE DIAGNOSTICS :. 7. 'Games played with peoples' : trading off the insecurity of future gains against the 'security' of present pains. PART IV: THE RESOLUTIQUE:. 8. Beyond games : from 'sovereignty' to equality, from 'nation states' to fully functioning groups' via individuation.

INDEX WORDS:
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* väpnad konflikt = armed conflict = aseellinen selkkaus
* autonomi = autonomy = autonomia
* ekonomiska, sociala och kulturella rättigheter = economic, social and cultural rights = TSS-oikeudet
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* etnisk rensning = ethnic cleansing = etninen puhdistus
* folkmord = genocide = kansanmurha
* grupprättigheter = group rights = ryhmäoikeudet
* HCNM = HCNM = HCNM
* kommittén för de mänskliga rättigheterna (FN) = Human Rights Committee (UN) = ihmisoikeuskomitea (YK)
* implementering = implementation = toteuttaminen
* intern konflikt = internal conflict = sisäinen selkkaus
* människovärde = human dignity = ihmisarvo
* internationella brottmålsdomstolen = international criminal court (ICC) = kansainvälinen rikostuomioistuin
* internationella tribunalen för krigsförbrytelser = international tribunal on war crimes (ICTY and ICTR) = kansainvälinen sotarikostuomioistuin
* FN:s folkrättskommission = International Law Commission (ILC) = kansainvälisen oikeuden toimikunta
* minoritetsgrupper = minority groups = vähemmistöryhmät
* nationalism = nationalism = nationalismi
* nationalitet = nationality = kansallisuus
* medborgarskap = citizenship = kansalaisuus
* NGO = NGO = NGO
* OAU = OAU = OAU
* OSSE = OSCE = ETYJ
* PLO = PLO = PLO
* rasdiskriminering = racial discrimination = rotusyrjintä
* religiösa minoriteter = religious minorities = uskonnolliset vähemmistöt
* självbestämmanderätt = self-determination = itsemääräämisoikeus
* suveränitet = sovereignty = suvereniteetti
* terrorism = terrorism = terrorismi
* statslösa personer = stateless persons = valtiottomat henkilöt
* UNESCO = UNESCO = UNESCO
* krigsförbrytelser = war crimes = sotarikokset

NOTE (THESIS): Jur.dr., Lund University, [2000]

NOTE (GENERAL): ICCPR; CERD; ACHPR; AMR; ADRD; OAS charter; CDE; Genocide convention; ECHR; Convention on the rights and duties of states; Covenant of the League of Nations; Covenant of the unrepresented nations and peoples organization (UNPO); Declaration on the elimination of all forms of intolerance and of discrimination based on religion or belief; Declaration on the granting of independence to colonial countries and peoples; Declaration on race and racial prejudice; Declaration on the rights of indigenous peoples; Declaration on the rights of minorities; European charter for regional and minority languages; ESC; Framework convention for the protection of national minorities; Friendly relations declaration; Inter-American convention on rights and duties of states; ICESCR; UN charter; UDHR; Vienna convention on the law of treaties; Vienna convention on succession of states in respect of treaties;

URL http://www.brill.nl

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

The constitutional enforceability of economic and social rights : the meaning of the German constitutional model for South Africa / Wet, Erika de, xxi, 161 p.. - London : Butterworths, 1996.

ISBN 0-4909-02287-X

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. Introduction. 1. The development of social and economic human rights. 2. The nature and role of the social state principle in German constitutional law. 3. The enforceability of social and economic rights as constitutional subjective rights. 4. The enforceability of social and economic rights as objective legal norms. 5. The implementation of social and economic rights in South Africa.

INDEX WORDS:
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* ekonomiska, sociala och kulturella rättigheter = economic, social and cultural rights = TSS-oikeudet
* demokrati = democracy = demokratia
* u-länder = developing countries = kehitysmaat
* medborgerliga och politiska rättigheter = civil and political rights = kansalaisoikeudet ja poliittiset oikeudet
* tryckfrihet = freedom of the press = painovapaus
* lagstiftning = legislation = lainsäädäntö
* implementering = implementation = toteuttaminen
* barn = children = lapset
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* äganderätt = right to property = omistusoikeus
* expropriation = expropriation = pakkolunastus

NOTE (GENERAL): Virginia declaration of human rights; French declaration of human rights;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Positiv särbehandlling i Sverige och USA / Åsard, Erik (red.) ; Runblom, Harald (red.), 342 p.. - Stockholm : Carlsson, 2000.

ISBN 91-7203-938-8

LANGUAGE: SWE, ENG

ABSTRACT: INNEHÅLL:. 1. Positiv särbehandling i Sverige och USA, av Erik Åsard. 2. Definitioner och kategoriseringar i USA : en utgångspunkt för positiv särbehandling, av Dag Blanck. 3. Hur har positiv särbehandling fungerat i USA?, av Dag Blanck. 4. Positiv särbehandling i praktiken : exemplet University of Iowa, av Dag Blanck. 5. Positiv särbehandling och invandrarpolitik i Sverige, av kariin Borevi. 6. Den amerikanska debatten om postitiv särbehandling, by Hans Ingvar Roth. 7. Court-made equality : the U. S. Supreme Court and the case of affirmativevaction, av Ole O. Moen. 8. Särbehandlingspolitikens utveckling, utfall och utmaningar i Sverige och USA, av Erik Åsard, Harald Runblom, Folke Lindahl.

INDEX WORDS:
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* rätt till arbete = right to work = oikeus työhön
* EU = EU = EU
* nationalitet = nationality = kansallisuus
* etniska grupper = ethnic groups = etniset ryhmät
* medborgerliga och politiska rättigheter = civil and political rights = kansalaisoikeudet ja poliittiset oikeudet
* folkomröstning = referendum = kansanäänestys
* välfärdsstat = welfare state = hyvinvointivaltio

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: USA / Sweden

NOTE (GENERAL): CERD; ICESCR; ICCPR;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Legitimate governance in Africa : international and domestic legal perspectives / Quashigah, Edward Kofi (ed.) ; Okafor, Obiora Chinedu (ed.), xv, 621 p.. - Hague : Kluwer, 1999.

ISBN 90-411-1176-X

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. PART I : Introduction:. 1. Legitimate governance in Africa-international and domestic legal perspectives : an introduction, by Edward kofi Quashigah and Obiora Chinedu Okafur. 2. Universality and the concept of governance in international law, by Antony Anghie. PART II: Jurisprudential and theoretical perspectives:. 3. Legitimate governance : the pre-colonial African perspective, by Edward Kofi Quashigah. 4. Apolitical versus political feminism in kenya : the dilemma of the women's movement in Kenya, by Wanjiru Muigai. 5. The ideology of human rights : toward post liberal democracy?, by Makau wa Mutua. 6. Exploring the legal dimensions of political legitimacy : a rights approach to governance in Africa, by Paul Ocheje. 7. The limits of the new international rule of law on good governance, by James Thuo Gathii. PART III: The perspectives of African women. 8. Towards legitimate governance in Africa : the case of affirmative action and parliamentary politics in Uganda, by Sylvia Tamale. 9. Rurla women in Kenya and the legitimacy of human rights discourse and institutions, by Celestine Itumbi Nyamu. PART IV: Domestic legal perspectives: 10. The role of NGOs in the current democratic dispensation in Africa : the lessons of the Ghanian experience, by Kwadwo Appiagyei-Atua. 11. The role of NGOs in the securement of legitimate governance in Africa : the lessons of the Nigerain experience, by Gaius Ezejiofor. PART V : International legal perspectives:. 12. Legitimate governance under the African charter of human and peoples' rights, by Obijiofor Aginam. 13. Statefood, territory, recognition and international law : their interrelationships, by Emmanuel Yaw Benneh. 14. Self-determination as the basis of the concept of legitimate governance under the African charter on human and peoples' rights, by Ifeoma Enemo. 15. Legitimate governance and statehood in Africa : beyond the failed state and colonial self-determination, by Reginald Chinedu Ezetah. 16. Legitimate governance in Africa : the responsibility of the international community, by the Edward Kofi Quashigah. 17. The UN and the 1993 crisis of legitimate governance in Nigeria : a critical overview, by Obiora Chinedu Okafor. 18. International law, human rights and the allegory of the Ogoni question, by Obiora Chinedu Okafor. PART VI - CONCLUsIONS:. 19. Toward the enhancement of the relevance and effectiveness of the movement for legitimate governance in Africa, by Edward Kofi Quashigah and Obiora Chinedu Okafur. 20. Afterword : challenging legitimacy, by Karin Mickelson

INDEX WORDS:
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen
* individuella rättigheter = individual rights = yksilöoikeudet
* afrikanska kommissionen för människans och folkens rättigheter = African Commission on Human and Peoples Rights = Afrikan ihmisoikeustoimikunta
* barn = children = lapset
* medborgerliga och politiska rättigheter = civil and political rights = kansalaisoikeudet ja poliittiset oikeudet
* inbördeskrig = civil war = sisällissota
* CESCR Committee = CESCR Committee = CESCR Committee
* demokrati = democracy = demokratia
* rätt till utveckling = right to development = oikeus kehitykseen
* fattigdom = poverty = köyhyys
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* val = elections = vaalit
* etnisk rensning = ethnic cleansing = etninen puhdistus
* folkmord = genocide = kansanmurha
* god förvaltning = good governance = hyvä hallinto
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* IMF = IMF = IMF
* kommittén för de mänskliga rättigheterna (FN) = Human Rights Committee (UN) = ihmisoikeuskomitea (YK)
* rättsstatsprincip = rule of law = oikeusvaltioperiaate
* humanitär intervention = humanitarian intervention = humanitaarinen interventio
* peremptory norms = jus cogens = jus cogens
* OAU = OAU = OAU
* politiskt deltagande = political participation = poliittinen osallistuminen
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* rätt till undervisning = right to education = oikeus opetukseen
* självbestämmanderätt = self-determination = itsemääräämisoikeus
* UNESCO = UNESCO = UNESCO
* feminism = feminism = naisasialiike
* folkmord = genocide = kansanmurha
* NIEO = NIEO = NIEO
* NGO = NGO = NGO
* självbestämmanderätt = self-determination = itsemääräämisoikeus
* suveränitet = sovereignty = suvereniteetti
* ekonomiska, sociala och kulturella rättigheter = economic, social and cultural rights = TSS-oikeudet
* slaveri = slavery = orjuus

NOTE (GENERAL): ACHPR; ICESCR; ICCPR; ACHPR; Arusha charter; ICCPR; ICESCR; CEDAW; OAU charter; UN charter;

URL http://www.wkap.nl/book.htm/90-411-1176-X

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a monograph

PART I: General aspects /

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: Non-discrimination law : comparative perspectives / Loenen, T.; Rodrigues, P.R. (eds.), p. 13-106. - Hague : Kluwer , 1999.

ISBN 90-411-1063-1

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: The articles are:. 1. Addressing the legacy of the past: equality in the South African constitution, by Kate O'Regan. 2. Standards of review for discrimination : the scope of review by the courts, by Aalt Willem Heringa. 3. Towards one concept of objective justification?, by Irene P. Asscher-Vonk. 4. Formal and substantive equal treatment : the limitations and the potentical of the legal concept of equality, by Klaartje Wentholt. 5. How positive can equality measures be?, by Louise Mulder. 6. Freedom of contract and a non-discrimination principle - irreconcilable antonyms?, by Dagmar Schiek. 7. The role of 'intent' in discrimination analysis, by Robert A. Sedler.

INDEX WORDS:
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* inskränkningar = limitations = rajoitukset
* jämlik behandling = equal treatment = tasa-arvoinen kohtelu
* icke-diskriminering = non-discrimination = syrjintäkielto
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* fattigdom = poverty = köyhyys
* apartheid = apartheid = rotusorto
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* nationell rätt = national law = kansallinen oikeus
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action

NOTE (GENERAL): Canadian charter of rights and freedoms; ECHR-14; ICCPR-26; Art. 119 (EC treaty); CERD; CEDAW;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a monograph

PART II: Specific themes /

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: Non-discrimination law : comparative perspectives / Loenen, T.; Rodrigues, P.R. (eds.), p. 107-294. - Hague : Kluwer, 1999.

ISBN 0-411-1063-1

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: SPECIFIC GROUNDS OF DISCRIMINATION:. The article are:. 1. Discrimination entails comparison, by Michael Banton. 2. Religious liberty and non-discrimination, by Malcolm D. Evans. 3. Accommodating religious diversity in employment, by Bart C. Labuschagne. 4. Are the law of equality and the law of free speeche really on a collision course?, by Denise Meyerson. 5. Are indigenous rights for women too? Gender equality and indigenous rights in the Americas : the case of Surinam, by Ellen-rose Kambel. 6. Health inequalities - symptom of medicalisation and denial of equal opportunities?, by Aart Hendriks. ADVERSE IMPACT:. 1. Indirect discrimination : oscillating between containment and revolution, by Titia Loenen. 2. Indirect discrimination : a perspective from the United States, by Michael Selmi. 3. Adverse effect discrimination in Canada : crossing the Rubicon formal to substantive equality, by Beatrice Vizkelety. 4. Effects and justifications : or how to establish a prima facie case of indirect sex discrimination, by Ina Sjerps. AFFIRMATIVE ACTION:. 1. Affirmative action in comparative perspective : India and the United States, by Donald W. Jackson. 2. Affirmative action Canadian style : reflections on Canada's employment equity law, by John Hucker. 3. Preferential treatment in European Community law : current legal developments and the impact onnational practices, by Albertine G. Veldman.

INDEX WORDS:
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* yttrandefrihet = freedom of expression = ilmaisuvapaus
* könsdiskriminering = gender discrimination = syrjintäkielto
* urfolk = indigenous peoples = alkuperäiskansat
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* apartheid = apartheid = rotusorto
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* religionsfrihet = freedom of religion = uskonnonvapaus
* muslimer = Muslims = muslimit
* kommittén för de mänskliga rättigheterna (FN) = Human Rights Committee (UN) = ihmisoikeuskomitea (YK)
* specialrapportör = special rapporteur = erityisraportoija
* islam = Islam = islaminusko
* jämlik behandling = equal treatment = tasa-arvoinen kohtelu
* minoritetsgrupper = minority groups = vähemmistöryhmät
* ras = race = rotu
* nationalitet = nationality = kansallisuus
* rätt till lika lön för lika arbete = equal remuneration = oikeus samaan palkkaan samasta työstä
* sanktioner = sanctions = pakotteet
* feminism = feminism = naisasialiike
* landrättigheter = land ownership rights = maanomistusoikeus
* könsdiskriminering = gender discrimination = sukupuolisyrjintä
* WHO = WHO = WHO
* genetik = genetics = genetiikka
* sexuella minoriteter = sexual minorities = seksuaaliset vähemmistöt
* handikappade = disabled persons = vammaiset
* hälsovård = health care = terveydenhoito
* etniska minoriteter = ethnic minorities = etniset vähemmistöt
* indirekt diskriminering = indirect discrimination = välillinen syrjintä
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö

NOTE (GENERAL): CERD; ICCPR-26; UDHR-2; ECHR-9-14; AMR-1-12; Declaration on the elimination of all forms of intolerance and of discrimination based on religion or belief; Declaration on the elimination of religious intolerance; ACHPR- 16; Additional protocol to the American convention on human rights in the area of economic, social and cultural rights-10; CEDAW-12; CRC-24; Canadian charter of human rights;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Human rights and Scots law / Boyle, Alan ... [et al.], xlix, 355 p.. - Oxford : Hart, 2002.

ISBN 1-84113-044-3

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* abort = abortion = abortti
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* autonomi = autonomy = autonomia
* hjälp till självmord = assisted suicide = avunanto itsemurhaan
* barn = children = lapset
* rätt till undervisning = right to education = oikeus opetukseen
* medborgerliga och politiska rättigheter = civil and political rights = kansalaisoikeudet ja poliittiset oikeudet
* kroppsaga = corporal punishment = ruumiillinen kuritus
* strafflag = criminal law = rikoslaki
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* EU = eU = EU
* miljöskydd = environmental protection = ympäristönsuojelu
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* tvångsarbete = forced labour = pakkotyö
* grundläggande rättigheter = fundamental rights = perusoikeudet
* homosexualitet = homosexuality = homoseksuaalisuus
* människovärde = human dignity = ihmisarvo
* rättslig prövning = judicial review = oikeudellinen harkinta
* lagstiftning = legislation = lainsäädäntö
* äktenskap = marriage = avioliitto
* föräldrar = parents = vanhemmat
* rätt till privatliv = right to privacy = oikeus yksityiselämään
* äganderätt = right to property = omistusoikeus
* rättvis rättegång = fair trial = oikeudenmukainen oikeudenkäynti
* rätt att dö = right to die = oikeus kuolla
* reproduktiva rättigheter = reproductive rights = lisääntymiseen liittyvät oikeudet
* mentalsjuka = mentally ill = mielisairaat
* rätt till liv = right to life = oikeus elämään
* utsätta sig för åtal = self-incrimination = saattaa itsensä syytteen vaaraan
* sexuell orientering = sexual orientation = seksuaalinen suuntautuminen
* suveränitet = sovereignty = suvereniteetti
* statsansvar = state responsibility = valtiovastuu
* transsexualism = transsexualism = transseksuaalisuus
* terrorism = terrorism = terrorismi
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* kommittén för de mänskliga rättigheterna = Human Rights Committee (UN) = ihmisoikeuskomitea

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Canada / Austria / Australia / Germany / Ireland / South Africa / Sweden / USA / United Kingdom / USA

LOCAL GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Jersey

NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR; ICCPR;

URL http://www.hart.oxi.net/bookdetails.asp?id=96&bnd=0

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Human rights : international protection, monitoring, enforcement / Symonides, Janusz (ed.), xxi, 421 p.. - Aldershot : Ashgate, 2003.

ISBN 0-7546-2302-5

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. PART I : THE UNITED NATIONS SYSTEM : 1. United Nations mechanisms to promote and protect human rights, by Zdzislaw Kedzia. 2. The international labour organization's system of human rights protection, by Lee Swepston. 3. UNESCO procedures for the protection of human rights, by Karl Josef Partsch and Klaus Hüfner. PART II : REGIONAL SYSTEMS : 4. The European systems for the protection of human rights, by Maxime Tardu. 5. The Inter-American system for the protection of human rights, by Hugo Caminos. 6. The protection of human rights in Africa: the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights, by Daniel D.C. Don Nanjira. 7. Regional protection of human rights in the Arab States In Statu Nascendi, by Bahey el Din Hassan. PART III : TOWARDS SYSTEMS FOR THE PROTECTION OF HUMAN RIGHTS : 8. National systems for the protection of human rights, by Jean-Bernard Marie. 9. Criminal responsibility for violations of human rights, by William A. Schabas. 10. Sanctions and human rights, by Katarina Tomasevski. 11. Indicators for the implementation of human rights, by Michael Kirby. 12. The role of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in the protection and enforcement of human rights, by Laurie S. Wiseberg.

INDEX WORDS:
* övervakning av mänskliga rättigheter = human rights monitoring = ihmisoikeuksien valvonta
* ILO = ILO = ILO
* specialrapportör = special rapporteur = erityisraportoija
* grundläggande rättigheter = fundamental rights = perusoikeudet
* globalisering = globalization = globalisaatio
* rapporter = state reports = raportit
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* individuella klagomål = individual complaints = yksilövalitus
* staternas förpliktelser = obligations of states = valtioiden velvollisuudet
* medborgerliga och politiska rättigheter = civil and political rights = kansalaisoikeudet ja poliittiset oikeudet
* ekonomiska, sociala och kulturella rättigheter = economic, social and cultural rights = TSS-oikeudet
* Europarådet = Council of Europe = Euroopan Neuvosto
* nationell rätt = national law = kansallinen oikeus
* personligt straffansvar = individual criminal responsibility = yksilöllinen rikosvastuu
* internationell straffrätt = international criminal justice = kansainvälinen rikosvastuu
* internationella tribunalen för krigsförbrytelser = international tribunal on war crimes (ICTY and ICTR) = kansainvälinen sotarikostuomioistuin
* sanktioner = sanctions = pakotteet
* rättsstatsprincip = rule of law = oikeusvaltioperiaate
* NGO = NGO = NGO
* verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen
* föreningsfrihet = freedom of association = yhdistymisvapaus
* rådgivande yttrande = advisory opinion = neuvoa-antava mielipide
* interamerikanska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = Inter-American Court of Human Rights = inter-amerikkalainen ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* godtyckligt anhållande = arbitrary arrest and detention = mielivaltainen pidätys
* asyl = asylum = turvapaikka
* ICRC = ICRC = ICRC
* fredsbevarande styrkor = peace-keeping forces = rauhanturvajoukot
* brott mot mänskligheten = crimes against humanity = rikos ihmisyyttä vastaan
* politiska partier = political parties = poliittiset puolueet
* fattigdom = poverty = köyhyys
* fångar = prisoners = vangit
* socialskydd = social security = sosiaaliturva
* tortyr = torture = kidutus
* fackföreningar = trade unions = ammattiyhdistykset
* övervakningsorgan = treaty bodies = valvontaelimet
* sanningskommissioner = truth commissions = totuuskomissiot
* internationella brottmålsdomstolen = international criminal court (ICC) = kansainvälinen rikostuomioistuin
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* rösträtt = right to vote = äänioikeus
* Världsbanken = World Bank = Maailmanpankki
* barnarbete = child labour = lapsityö
* flyktingar = refugees = pakolaiset
* statsansvar = state responsibility = valtiovastuu
* CAT Committee = CAT Committee = CAT Committee
* CESCR Committee = CESCR Committee = CESCR Committee
* rätt till utveckling = right to development = oikeus kehitykseen
* EU = EU = EU
* tidig varning = early warning = aikainen varoitus
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* jämlikhet inför lagen = equality before the law = tasa-arvoisuus lain edessä
* CPT Committee = CPT Committee = CPT Committee
* utlämning = extradition = luovuttaminen
* yttrandefrihet = freedom of expression = ilmaisuvapaus
* rörelsefrihet = freedom of movement = liikkumisvapaus
* tvångsarbete = forced labour = pakkotyö
* folkmord = genocide = kansanmurha
* kollektiva rättigheter = collective rights = kollektiiviset oikeudet
* kommittén för de mänskliga rättigheterna = Human Rights Committee (UN) = ihmisoikeuskomitea

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Afghanistan / Africa / Albania / Algeria / Argentina / Asia / Australia / Bosnia-Herzegovina / Brazil / Myanmar / Burundi / Cambodia / Canada / Chechnya / Chile / China / Colombia / Congo / Costa Rica / Cote d'Ivoire / Cuba / Cyprus / East Timor / Eastern Europe / Egypt / El Salvador / Estonia / Ethiopia / Finland / France / Gambia / Georgia / Germany / Ghana / United Kingdom / Guatemala / Haiti / Hong Kong / India / Iraq / Israel / Korea / Kuwait / Latin America / Latvia / Lebanon / Liberia / Macedonia / Mexico / Moldova / Mongolia / Morocco / Mozamibique / Namibia / Nepal / New Zealand / Niger / Nigeria / Norway / Pakistan / Panama / Paraguay / Rhodesia / Romania / Russian Federation / Rwanda / Saudi Arabia / Sierra Leone / Slovakia / Somalia / South Africa / USSR / Spain / Sri Lanka / Suriname / Sweden / Switzerland / Syria / Thailand / Togo / Tunisia / Turkey / Uganda / Ukraine / Viet Nam / Yemen / Yugoslavia / Zaire / Zambia / Zimbabwe

NOTE (GENERAL): ACHPR; ICESCR; CEDAW; AMR; American declaration of independence; Arab charter on human rights; Canadian charter of fundamental rights and freedoms; Charter of economic rights and duties of states; Charter of Paris; Bangkok NGO declaraion on human rights; Declaration of the citizen's rights in Arab states and coutries; CAT-OP; Declaration of the rights of minorities; Declaration on the rights of indigenous peoples; Declaration of the rights of man and of the citizen; Vienna declaration and programme of action; ECHR; EU charter of fundamental rights; European charter for regional and minority languages;

URL https://www.ashgate.com/shopping/title.asp?key1=&key2=&orig=results&isbn=0%207546%202301%207

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Autonomy and ethnicity : negotiating competing claims in multi-ethnic states / Yash, Ghai (ed.), xiv, 312 p.. - Cambridge : Cambridge U. P., 2000.

ISBN 0-521-78112-4

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. 1. Ethnicity and autonomy : a framework for analysis, by Yash Ghai. 2. Federalism and diversity in Canada, by Ronald L. Watts. 3. Federalism and diversity in India, by Vasuki Nesiah. 4. Autonomy regimes in China : coping with ethnic and economic diversity, by Yash Ghai. 5. How the centre holds : managing claims for regional and ethnic autonomy in a democratic South Africa, by Heinz Klug. 6. Autonomous communities and the ethnic settlement in Spain, by Daniele Conversi. 7. Ethnicity and federalism in Communist Yugoslavia and its successor states, by Sinisa Malesevic. 8. Ethnicity and the new constitutional orders of Ethiopia and Eritrea, by James C. N. Paul. 9. The politics of federalism and diversity in Sri Lanka, by Neelan Tiruchevam. 10. Cyprus : from corporate autonomy to the search for territorial federalism, by Reed Coughlan. 11. Bougainville and the dialetics of ethnicity, autonomy and separation, by Yash Ghai and Anthonoy Regan. 12. The implications of federalism for indigenous Australians, by Cheryl Saunders.

INDEX WORDS:
* urinvånare = aborigines = alkuasukkaat
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* väpnad konflikt = armed conflict = aseellinen selkkaus
* assimilering = assimilation = assimilaatio
* urfolk = indigenous peoples = alkuperäiskansat
* autonomi = autonomy = autonomia
* tvåspråkighet = bilingualism = kaksikielisyys
* indianer = Indians = intiaanit
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* minoritetsgrupper = minority groups = vähemmistöryhmät
* kollektiva rättigheter = collective rights = kollektiiviset oikeudet
* nationalitet = nationality = kansallisuus
* tatarer = Tatars = tataarit
* medborgarskap = citizenship = kansalaisuus
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* demokrati = democracy = demokratia
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* rätt till undervisning = right to education = oikeus opetukseen
* val = elections = vaalit
* etnisk rensning = ethnic cleansing = etninen puhdistus
* EU = EU = EU
* feminism = feminism = naisasialiike
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* invandrare = immigrants = maahanmuuttajat
* intern konflikt = internal conflict = sisäinen selkkaus
* muslimer = Muslims = muslimit
* OAU = OAU = OAU
* OSSE = OSCE = ETYJ
* politiska partier = political parties = poliittiset puolueet
* rasism = racism = rasismi
* folkomröstning = referendum = kansanäänestys
* flyktingar = refugees = pakolaiset
* rättsstatsprincip = rule of law = oikeusvaltioperiaate
* väpnad konflikt = armed conflict = aseellinen selkkaus
* självstyrelse = self-government = itsehallinto
* självbestämmanderätt = self-determination = itsemääräämisoikeus
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* apartheid = apartheid = apartheid
* suveränitet = sovereignty = suvereniteetti
* tamiler = Tamils = tamilit
* Världsbanken = World Bank = Maailmanpankki
* islam = Islam = islaminusko
* serber = Serbs = serbit
* religionsfrihet = freedom of religion = uskonnonvapaus

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Universal

NOTE (GENERAL): Convention concerning the protection and integration of indigenous and other tribal and semi-tribal populations in independent countries (ILO convention no. 107), ICCPR-27; Draft declaration on the rights of indigenous peoples; Declaration on the rights of minorities;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series

Annual report of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights 1999 : volume II : report of the Office of the special rapporteur for the freedom of expressio / - (OEA/Ser.L/V/II.106 ; Doc. 6 rev.), p. 853-1748. - Washington, D.C. : Organization of American States. General Secretariat, 2000.

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* rapporter = reports = raportit
* interamerikanska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = Inter-American Court of Human Rights = Inter-amerikkalainen ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* interamerikanska kommissionen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = Inter-American Commission on Human Rights = Inter-Amerikkalainen ihmisoikeustoimikunta
* rådgivande yttrande = advisory opinion = neuvoa-antava mielipide
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* klagomål/besvär = complaints = valitus
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* gästarbetare = migrant workers = vierastyöläiset
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* icke-diskriminering = non-discrimination = syrjintäkielto

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Guatemala / Haiti / Jamaica / Mexico / Peru / USA / Venezuela

LIBRARY LOCATION: IMR

SHELF CODE: s OAS

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

The power of identity / Castells, Manuel - (Information age ; vol. 2), xii, 461 p.. - Oxford : Blackwell publ., 1997.

ISBN 1-55786-874-3

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: Part I: Communal Heavens: Identity and Meaning in the Network Society: The Construction of Identity.God's Heavens: Religious Fundamentalism and Cultural Identity. Nations and Nationalisms in the Age of Globalization: Imagined Communities or Communal Images? Ethnic Unbonding: Race, Class, and Identity in the Network Society. Territorial Identities: the Local Community. Conclusion: the Cultural Communes of the Information Age. Part II: The Other Face of the Earth: Social Movements against the New Global Order: Globalization, Informationalization, and Social Movements. Mexico's Zapatistas: the First Informational Guerrilla Movement. Up in Arms against the New World Order: the American Militia and the Patriot Movement in the 1990s. The Lamas of Apocalypse: Japan's Aum Shinrikyo. The Meaning of Insurgencies against the New Global Order. Conclusion. Part III: The Greening of the Self: the Environmental Movement: The Creative Cacophony of Environmentalism: a Typology. The Meaning of Greening: Social Issues and the Ecologists' Challenge. Environmentalism in Action: Reaching Minds, Taming Capital, Courting the State, Tap-dancing with the Media. Environmental Justice: Ecologists' New Frontier. Part IV: The End of Patriarchalism: Social Movements, Family, and Sexuality in the Information Age: The Crisis of the Patriarchal Family. Women at Work. Sisterhood is Powerful: the Feminist Movement. The Power of Love: Lesbian and Gay Liberation Movements. Family, Sexuality, and Personality in the Crisis of Patriarchalism. The End of Patriarchalism? Part V: A Powerless State?: Globalization and the State. The Nation-state in the Age of Multilateralism. Global Governance and the Super Nation-state. Identities, Local Governments, and the Deconstruction of the Nation-state. The Identification of the State. Contemporary Crises of Nation-states: Mexico's PRI State and the US Federal Government in the 1990s. The State, Violence, and Surveillance: from Big Brother to Little Sisters. The Crisis of the Nation-state and the Theory of the State. Conclusion: the King of the Universe, Sun Tzu, and the Crisis of Democracy. Part VI: Informational Politics and the Crisis of Democracy: Introduction: the Politics of Society. Media as the Space of Politics in the Information Age. Informational Politics in Action: the Politics of Scandal. The Crisis of Democracy. Conclusion: Reconstructing Democracy? Conclusion: Social Change in the Network Society. Methodological Appendix. Summary of Contents of Volumes I and III.

INDEX WORDS:
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* autonomi = autonomy = autonomia
* EU = EU = EU
* fertilitet = fertility = hedelmällisyys
* globalisering = globalization = globalisaatio
* feminism = feminism = naisasialiike
* homosexuella = homosexuals = homoseksuaalit
* politiska partier = political parties = poliittiset puolueet
* IMF = IMF = IMF
* islam = Islam = islaminusko
* internet = internet = internet
* tvångsarbete = forced labour = pakkotyö
* äktenskap = marriage = avioliitto
* NAFTA = NAFTA = NAFTA
* nationalstat = nation state = kansallisvaltio
* NATO = NATO = NATO
* NGO = NGO = NGO
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* föräldraskap = parenthood = vanhemmuus
* fattigdom = poverty = köyhyys
* rasism = racism = rasismi
* självbestämmanderätt = self-determination = itsemääräämisoikeus
* suveränitet = sovereignty = suvereniteetti
* medborgarskap = citizenship = kansalaisuus
* terrorism = terrorism = terrorismi
* fackföreningar = trade unions = ammattiyhdistykset
* välfärdsstat = welfare state = hyvinvointivaltio

URL http://www.blackwellpublishers.co.uk/asp/book.asp?ref=1557868743

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

The enduring controversy : developments in affirmative action law in North America / Bell, Christine ; Hegarty, Angela ; Livingstone, Stephen

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): International journal of discrimination and the law : vol. 1; no. 3., p. 233-260. - Oxon : A B Academic publ., 1996. - ISSN 1358-2291

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: ABSTRACT : This article seeks to examine the current state of the law on affirmative action in the United States and Canada. Drawing upon developments at both a statutory and constitutional level it considers to what extent the law permits or requires measures to alter the composition of institutions to make them more representative in terms of race or gender. Its primary focus is on employment. It argues that constitutional provisions and judicial interpretation in Canada has been more sympathetic to affirmative action measures, especially in the past decade. After surveying the early development of affirmative action law in the United States it focuses on recent developments, notably the Civil Rights Act of 1991 and recent Supreme Court decisions such as the Adarand v Pena case, to examine the extent to which the scope for affirmative action measures has been reduced. In Canada the article con siders both Charter equality jurisprudence and statutory developments such as the Employment Equity Act of 1986. The article concludes by observing that the posi tion remains complex but that there is scope for affirmative action measures in both jurisdictions, perhaps more so in Canada where such measures do not require a backward looking, compensatory rationale. It also suggests that such measures may now have become well established in the human resources strategies of large corporations in both jurisdictions, rendering their disappearance unlikely.

INDEX WORDS:
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* sysselsättning = employment = työllisyys
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo

NOTE (GENERAL): Canadian charter of rights and freedoms;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

The employment equality review and fair employment in Northern Ireland / Bell, Christine

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): International journal of discrimination and the law : vol. 2; no. 1,2., p. 53-84. - Oxon : A B Academic publ., 1996. - ISSN 1358-2291

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: This article examines the process of the Employment Equality Review of the Northern Ireland Fair Employment legislation currently being undertaken by the Standing Advisory Commission on Human Rights. The article suggests key issues to be undertaken by the review both in terms of its processes and also in terms of the legislation's weaknesses. Specifically the article addresses affirmative action, contract compliance and several of the legislation's explicit and implicit exemp tions. Finally the article considers the impact and limitations of two government policy initiatives which should address the issue of religious and political inequalit ies - the Policy Appraisal and Fair Treatment Guidelines and the Targeting Social Need spending priority. Throughout the article some suggestions for reform are made

INDEX WORDS:
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* sysselsättning = employment = työllisyys
* lagstiftning = legislation = lainsäädäntö
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

War crimes and collective wrongdoing : a reader / Jokic, Aleksander (ed.) ; introduction by Amthony Ellis, xiii, 313 p.. - Oxford : Blackwell publ., 2001.

ISBN 0-631-22505-6

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. Part I: What are War Crimes?: 1. Unchosen Evil and Moral Responsibility: Peter French (University of South Florida). 2. War Crimes and Human Rights: Alan Gewirth (University of Chicago). 3. War Crimes: Moral, Legal or Simply Political?: Jovan Babic (University of Belgrade). Afterword. Further Reading. Part II: Trials for War Crimes: 4. War Crimes and Virtue Ethics: Michael Slote (University of Maryland, College Park). 5. Whose Trials? Whose Reconciliation?: Burleigh Wilkins (University of California, Santa Barbara). 6. What Should We Do With War Criminals?: Anthony Ellis (Virginia Commonwealth University). 7. Accountability and the Legacy of Nuremberg: Richard Falk (Princeton University). Afterword. Further Reading. Part III: Nationalism and Collective Wrongdoing: 8. Secession and Self-Determination; A Legal, Moral, and Political Analysis: Alfred Rubin (Tufts University). Afterword. Further Reading. Part IV: The Aftermath of Collective Wrongdoing: 9. Collective Responsibility, 'Moral Luck,' and Reconciliation: David Cooper (University of Durham). 10. Collective Remorse: Margaret Gilbert (University of Connecticut, Storrs). 11. Reparations to Native Americans?: Angelo Corlett (San Diego State University). 12. Transitional Justice and International Civil Society: David Crocker (University of Maryland). Afterword.

INDEX WORDS:
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* assimilering = assimilation = assimilaatio
* antisemitism = anti-Semitism = antisemitismi
* medborgarskap = citizenship = kansalaisuus
* inbördeskrig = civil war = sisällissota
* brott mot mänskligheten = crimes against humanity = rikos ihmisyyttä vastaan
* dödsstraff = death penalty = kuolemanrangaistus
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* folkmord = genocide = kansanmurha
* globalisering = globalization = globalisaatio
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* ICJ = ICJ = ICJ
* internationella tribunalen för krigsförbrytelser = international tribunal on war crimes (ICTY and ICTR) = kansainvälinen sotarikostuomioistuin
* landrättigheter = land ownership rights = maanomistusoikeus
* nationalitet = nationality = kansallisuus
* kärnvapen = nuclear weapons = ydinaseet
* nationalism = nationalism = nationalismi
* krigsfångar = prisoners of war = sotavangit
* självbestämmanderätt = self-determination = itsemääräämisoikeus

NOTE (GENERAL): UN charter; UDHR; Geneva conventions;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

A country unmasked : inside South Africa's Truth and Reconciliation Commission / Boraine, Alex, xv, 466 p.. - Oxford : Oxford U. P., 2000.

ISBN 0-19-571805-4

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. 1. The road to reconciliation: The genesis of the TRC. 2. Consultation and legislation: The Promotion of National Unity and Reconciliation Act. 3. Getting under way: The Commission at work. 4. Breaking the silence: The TRC hearings. 5. Collective responsibility? Political parties and institutional hearings. 6. A season of madness: P.W. Botha. 7. A South African tragedy: Winnie Madikizela-Mandela. 8. Amnesty in exchange for truth: Evaluating the South African model. 9. 'Artificial even-handedness'? Responses to the TRC report. 10. What price reconciliation? The achievement of the TRC. 11. Beyond the TRC: The South African model and the international community.

INDEX WORDS:
* sanningskommissioner = truth commissions = totuuskomissiot
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* väpnade styrkor = armed forces = asevoimat
* kristendomen = Christianity = kristinusko
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki valtiosääntö
* jurisdiktion = jurisdiction = lainkäyttö
* internationella tribunalen för krigsförbrytelser = international tribunal on war crimes (ICTY and ICTR) = kansainvälinen sotarikostuomioistuin

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: South Africa

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Discrimination law : text, cases and materials / McColgan, Aileen, liii, 647 p.. - Oxford : Hart publ., 2000.

ISBN 1-84113-146-6

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. 1. Introduction. 2. Discrimination. 3. Positive action. 4. Prohibited discrimination. 5. Enforcement. 6. The sex discrimination. 7. The race relations act. 8. The disability discrimination act. 9. The fair employment and treatment (Northern Ireland) order 1998. 10. Equal pay. 11. Discrimination law : likely developments.

INDEX WORDS:
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* åldersdiskriminering = age discrimination = ikäsyrjintä
* AIDS = AIDS = AIDS
* handikappade = disabled persons = vammaiset
* väpnade styrkor = armed forces = asevoimat
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* barnavård = child care = lastenhoito
* barn = children = lapset
* skadestånd = compensation = korvaus
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* skilsmässa = divorce = avioero
* rätt till undervisning = right to education = oikeus opetukseen
* jämlik behandling = equal treatment = tasa-arvoinen kohtelu
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* etniska grupper = ethnic groups = etniset ryhmät
* könsdiskriminering = gender discrimination = sukupuolisyrjintä
* romer = Roma = romanit
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* invandring = immigration = maahanmuutto
* implementering = implementation = toteuttaminen
* ILO = ILO = ILO
* judar = Jews = juutalaiset
* moderskapsledighet = maternity leave = äitiysloma
* gästarbetare = migrant workers = vierastyöläiset
* rörelsefrihet = freedom of movement = liikkumisvapaus
* nationalitet = nationality = kansallisuus
* icke-diskriminering = non-discrimination = syrjintäkielto
* rasdiskriminering = racial discrimination = rotusyrjintä
* religiös diskriminering = religious discrimination = uskonnollinen syrjintä
* socialskydd = social security = sosiaaliturva
* sexuell orientering = sexual orientation = seksuaalinen suuntautuminen
* transsexuella = transsexuals = transseksuaalit

NOTE (GENERAL): Canadian charter of rights and freedoms; ECHR; EC treaty;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series

Women under the law : the false promise of human rights / McColgan, Aileen - ( Law in focus), xxxiv, 316 p.. - Essex : Pearson Education, 2000.

ISBN 0-582-29451-7

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: 1. Entrenching 'Human Rights' 2. 'Bringing Rights Home' 3. Discrimination and the US and Canadian Constitution Provisions 4. Reproducing Women 5. Controlling Women 6. Securing Equality for Women at Work 7. Constitutional Rights and the Threat to Workplace Equality 8. Women as subjects of Criminal Law 9. Victimising Victims 10. Rights for Women?

INDEX WORDS:
* abort = abortion = abortti
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* kollektiva rättigheter = collective rights = kollektiiviset oikeudet
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* rättvis rättegång = fair trial = oikeudenmukainen oikeudenkäynti
* straffrätt = criminal justice = rikosoikeus
* fattigdom = poverty = köyhyys
* prövningsmarginal = margin of appreciation = harkintamarginaali
* föreningsfrihet = freedom of association = yhdistymisvapaus
* yttrandefrihet = freedom of expression = ilmaisuvapaus
* familjevåld = domestic violence = perheväkivalta
* invandring = immigration = maahanmuutto
* graviditet = pregnancy = raskaus
* våldtäkt = rape = raiskaus
* rätt till strejk = right to strike = lakko-oikeus
* sterilisering = sterilization = sterilisointi
* tolkning = interpretation = tulkinta
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* EU = EU = EU
* ILO = ILO = ILO

NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR; Candadian charter of rights and human rights; ICESCR; ESC; CRC; UDHR;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of monograph series

I : Constitutionalism : challenges and perspectives : 5. Ethnic fairness and the management of a modern welfare state : of law, politics and values / Makkonen, Timo

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: The welfare state and constitutionalism in the Nordic countries / Scheinin, M. (ed.) - (Nord 2001 ; 5), p. 111-134. - Copenhagen : Nordic Council of Ministers, 2001. - ISSN 0903-7004

ISBN 92-893-0602-5

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* välfärdsstat = welfare state = hyvinvointivaltio
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* regeringsform = constitution act = hallitusmuoto
* invandrare = immigrants = maahanmuuttajat
* rasism = racism = rasismi
* etniska minoriteter = ethnic minorities = etniset vähemmistöt
* peremptory norms = jus cogens = jus cogens
* självbestämmanderätt = self-determination = itsemääräämisoikeus
* minoritetsgrupper = minority groups = vähemmistöryhmät
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* mänsklig dimension = human dimension = inhimillinen ulottuvuus

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Finland / Sweden

NOTE (GENERAL): Framework convention for the protection of national minorities; EU directive on equal treatment; Copenhagen document; Declaration on the rights of minorities; TOA; ECHRP-12;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Economic, social and cultural rights : a textbook / Eide, Asbjörn (ed.) ; Krause, Catarina (ed.) ; Rosas, Allan (ed.). - 2. rev. ed.., xvi, 785 p.. - Hague : Kluwer Law, 2001.

ISBN 90-411-1595-1

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* ekonomiska, sociala och kulturella rättigheter = economic, social and cultural rights = TSS-oikeudet
* CESCR Committee = CESCR Committee = CESCR Committee
* kommittén för de mänskliga rättigheterna (FN) = Human Rights Committee (UN) = ihmisoikeuskomitea (YK)
* socialskydd = social security = sosiaaliturva
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* icke-diskriminering = non-discrimination = syrjintäkielto
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* äganderätt = right to property = omistusoikeus
* urfolk = indigenous peoples = alkuperäiskansat
* minoritetsgrupper = minority groups = vähemmistöryhmät
* miljöskydd = environmental protection = ympäristönsuojelu
* europeiska kommittén för sociala rättigheter = European Committee of Social Rights (ECSR) = Euroopan sosiaalisten oikeuksien komitea
* barn = children = lapset
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* självbestämmanderätt = self-determination = itsemääräämisoikeus
* rätt till utveckling = right to development = oikeus kehitykseen
* handikappade barn = disabled children = vammaiset lapset
* nationalitet = nationality = kansallisuus
* väpnad konflikt = armed conflict = aseellinen selkkaus
* akademisk frihet = academic freedom = akateeminen vapaus
* utlänningar = aliens/non-citizens = ulkomaalaiset
* kollektiva rättigheter = collective rights = kollektiiviset oikeudet
* barnprostitution = child prostitution = lapsiprostituutio
* skadestånd = compensation = vahingonkorvaus
* klagomål/besvär = complaints = valitus
* OSSE = OSCe = ETYJ
* sanktioner = sanctions = pakotteet
* kulturella rättigheter = cultural rights = sivistykselliset oikeudet
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* reservationer = reservations = varaumat
* etniskt folkmord = ethnocide = etninen kansanmurha
* EU = EU = EU
* hälsovård = health care = terveydenhoito
* ICJ = ICJ = ICJ
* ILO = ILO = ILO
* landrättigheter = land ownership rights = maanomistusoikeus
* gästarbetare = migrant workers = vierastyöläiset
* flyktingar = refugees = pakolaiset
* rätt till privatliv = right to privacy = oikeus yksityiselämään
* tvångsarbete = forced labour = pakkotyö
* statsansvar = state responsibility = valtiovastuu
* arbetslöshet = unemployment = työttömyys
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* utsatta grupper = riskialttiit ryhmät = riskialttiit ryhmät
* Världsbanken = World Bank = Maailmanpankki
* WTO = WTO = WTO
* WHO = WHO = WHO
* sanktioner = sanctions = pakotteet
* EU = EU = EU

NOTE (GENERAL): Revised guidelines regarding the form and contents of reports to be submitted by states parties under articles 16 and 17 of the ICESCR (full text); GENERAL COMMENTS (CESCR COMMITTEE): GC(no.1 full text); GC (no.2 full text); GC(no. 3 full text); GC(no. 4 full text); GC (no.5 full text); GC (no. 6 full text); GC (no. 7 full text); GC (no. 8 full text); GC (no. 9 full text); GC (no. 10 full text); GC (no. 11 full text); GC (no. 12 full text); GC (no. 13 full text); GC (no. 14 full text); GENERAL COMMENTS in full text (HUMAN RIGHTS COMMITTEE): GC (no. 4); GC (no. 6); GC (no.14); GC (no. 15); GC (no. 17); GC (no. 18); GC (no. 23); GC (no. 28); Limburg principles (full text); Maastricht guidelines on violations of economic, social and cultural rights (full tetxt); ECHR; CRC; ESC; AMR; CEDAW; ICESCR; ICCPR; CAT; ICCPR-OP; Additional protocol to the ESC; ECHRP-1-1; ADRD; Vienna declaration and programme of action; ILO constitution; SEA; TEU; ToA; Convention concerning indigenous and tribal peoples in independent countries (ILO convention no. 169); ACHPR; Declaration on the rights of minorities; Social charter; UN charter; Declaration on the right ofpeoples to peace; Protocol of San Salvador;

URL http://www.wkap.nl/book.htm/90-411-1595-1

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

EC employment law / Barnard, Catherine. - 2. ed.., cv, 600 p.. - Oxford : Oxford U. P., 2000.

ISBN 0-19-876565-7

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. Part 1 : The Evolution of EC Social Policy. Part 2 : Law-Making in the Field of Social Policy. Part 3 : Free Movement of Persons. Part 4 : Equality Law. Part 5 : Social Security and Pensions. Part 6 : Health, Safety, and Working Conditions. Part 7 : Employment Rights on the Restructuring of Enterprises. Part 8 : Collective Labour Law.

INDEX WORDS:
* sysselsättning = employment = työllisyys
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* åldersdiskriminering = age discrimination = ikäsyrjintä
* asyl = asylum = turvapaikka
* barn = children = lapset
* medborgarskap = citizenship (EU) = kansalaisuus
* arbetsrätt = labour law = työoikeus
* skadestånd = compensation = korvaus
* deporterade personer = deported persons = karkotetut henkilöt
* handikappade = disabled persons = vammaiset
* skilsmässa = divorce = avioero
* rätt till undervisning = right to education = oikeus opetukseen
* jämlik behandling = equal treatment = tasa-arvoinen kohtelu
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* rörelsefrihet = freedom of movement = liikkumisvapaus
* föreningsfrihet = freedom of association = yhdistymisvapaus
* grundläggande rättigheter = fundamental rights = perusoikeudet
* AIDS = AIDS = AIDS
* homosexualitet = homosexuality = homoseksuaalisuus
* graviditet = pregnancy = raskaus
* ILO = ILO = ILO
* gästarbetare = migrant workers = vierastyöläiset
* nationalitet = nationality = kansallisuus
* föräldraledighet = parental leave = vanhempainloma
* rasism = racism = rasismi
* främlingshat = xenophobia = muukalaisviha
* könsdiskriminering = gender discrimination = sukupuolisyrjintä
* sexuell orientering = sexual orientation = seksuaalinen suuntautuminen
* socialpolitik = social policy = sosiaalipolitiikka
* socialskydd = social security = sosiaaliturva
* soft law = soft law = soft law
* fackföreningar = trade unions = ammattiyhdistykset
* arbetslöshet = unemployment = työttömyys
* arbetsförhållanden = working conditions = työolosuhteet
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* nationell lagstiftning = national legislation = kansallinen lainsäädäntö

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Belgium / Demark / France / Germany / Greece / Ireland / Italy / Luxembourg / Netherlands / Portugal / Spain / United Kingdom

NOTE (GENERAL): Dublin convention; ECHR; Social charter; Schengen agreement; ESC; European framework agreement on part-time work; ICCPR, ICESCR; Lugano convention; EC treaty; San Sebastian convention; CRC; UDHR;

LIBRARY LOCATION: Europarätt

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: unpublished document

Protection of group rights in Asia : assessing the usefulness of international legal definitions of indigenous, tribal and minority peoples under article 27 ICCPR and their potential impact on ASEAN as a regional human rights mechanism / Rahmé, Sophie-Nathalie, xx, 62 p.. - Åbo/Turku : Åbo Akademi University. Department of Law, 2001.

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* minoritetsgrupper = minority groups = vähemmistöryhmät
* urfolk = indigenous peoples = alkuperäiskansat
* etniska grupper = ethnic groups = etniset ryhmät
* implementering = implementation = toteuttaminen
* muslimer = Muslims = muslimit
* rätt till undervisning = right to education = oikeus opetukseen
* CERD Committee = CERD Committee = CERD Committee
* kommittén för de mänskliga rättigheterna (FN) = Human Rights Committee (UN) = ihmisoikeuskomitea (YK)
* CESCR Committee = CESCR Committee = CESCR Committee
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Viet Nam / China / Japan / Philippines / Tibet

NOTE (THESIS): [EMA-thesis]- European Master's thesis in human rights and democratisation, Åbo Akademi University (University of Padua), 2001

NOTE (GENERAL): ICCPR-27; CERD; GC(23); ICESCR; CEDAW; CAT;

LIBRARY LOCATION: Domvillan

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Augmenting the struggle for gender equality in Uganda : a case for the domestication of international human rights standards / Mugwanya, George William

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Netherlands quarterly of human rights : vol. 19; no. 3., p. 235-268. - Hague : Kluwer Law, 2001. - ISSN 0169-3441

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* kommittén för de mänskliga rättigheterna (FN) = Human Rights Committee (UN) = ihmisoikeuskomitea (YK)
* författning/grundlag = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* handel med kvinnor = trafficking in women = naiskauppa
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* lagstiftning = legislation = lainsäädäntö
* sedvanerätt = customary law = tapaoikeus
* muslimer = Muslims = muslimit
* skilsmässa = divorce = avioero
* rätt till undervisning = right to education = oikeus opetukseen
* sysselsättning = employment = työllisyys
* strafflag = criminal law = rikosoikeus
* hälsovård = health care = terveydenhoito
* våldtäkt = rape = raiskaus
* AIDS = AIDS = AIDS
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Uganda

NOTE (GENERAL): CEDAW; ICCPR;

URL http://www.wkap.nl/oasis.htm/381110

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Könsdiskriminering : en analys av nationella och internationell rätt / Lerwall, Lotta - (Skrifter från juridiska fakulteten i Uppsala ; 87), 471 p.. - Uppsala : Iustus förlag, 2001. - ISSN 0282-2040

ISBN Oy91-7678-480-0

LANGUAGE: SWE

ABSTRACT: INNEHÅLL:. 1. Introduktion och allmän bakgrund. 2. Diskriminering på grund av kön. 3. Tillåten särbehandling. 4. Diskussion.

INDEX WORDS:
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* sysselsättning = employment = työllisyys
* arbetslöshet = unemployment = työttömyys
* arbetsförhållanden = working conditions = työolosuhteet
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* graviditet = pregnancy = raskaus
* peremptory norms = jus cogens = jus cogens
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* könsbyte = change of gender = sukupuolenvaihdos
* positiv diskriminering = positive discrimination = positiivinen syrjintä
* sexuell orientering = sexual orientation = seksuaalinen suuntautuminen
* tolkning = interpretation = tulkinta
* föräldraledighet = parental leave = vanhempainloma
* äktenskap = marriage = avioliitto
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* lagstiftning = legislation = lainsäädäntö
* EU = EU = EU
* ILO = ILO = ILO
* FN = UN = YK
* Europarådet = Council of Europe = Euroopan Neuvosto
* rätt till undervisning = right to education = oikeus opetukseen
* icke-diskriminering = non-discrimination = syrjintäkielto
* sedvanerätt = customary law = tapaoikeus

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Sweden

NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR; ESC; English summary: Discrimination on grounds of sex - an analysis of (Swedish) national and international law)

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Human rights, equality and democratic renewal in Northern Ireland / Harvey, Colin (ed.), x, 325 p.. - Oxford : Hart publ., 2001.

ISBN 1-84113-119-9

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. 1. Northern Ireland in transition : an introduction, by Colin J. Harvey. 2. The new beginning : reconstructing constitutional law and democracy in Northern Ireland, by Colin J. Harvey. 3. Northern Ireland, devolution and the European Union, by Gordon Anthony and Andrew Evans. 4. Equality, by Christopher McCrudden. 5. Building a human rights culture in a political democracy : the role of the Northern Ireland Human Rights Commission, by Colin J. Harvey. 6. And justice for all ? The judiciary and the legal profession in transition, by Stephen Livingstone. 7. Shaping the future of criminal justice, by John Jackson. 8. A new beginning for policing in Northern Ireland, by Linda Moore and Mary O'Rawe. 9. Human rights, humanitarian interventions and paramilitary activities in Northern Ireland, by Kieran McEvory. 10. Democracy, governance and governmentality : the role of the voluntary sector in the democratic renewal of Northern Ireland, by John Morison.

INDEX WORDS:
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* asyl = asylum = turvapaikka
* invandring = immigration = maahanmuutto
* barn = children = lapset
* klagomål/besvär = complaints = valitus
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* Europarådet = Council of Europe = Euroopan Neuvosto
* demokrati = democracy = demokratia
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* etik = ethics = etiikka
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* CPT-Committee = CPT-Committee = CPT-Committee
* EU = EU = EU
* humanitär intervention = humanitarian intervention = humanitaarinen interventio
* människovärde = human dignity = ihmisarvo
* NGO = NGO = NGO
* fångar = prisoners = vangit
* rasism = racism = rasismi
* rättsstatsprincip = rule of law = oikeusvaltioperiaate
* självbestämmanderätt = self-determination = itsemääräämisoikeus
* suveränitet = sovereignty = suvereniteetti
* terrorism = terrorism = terrorismi
* tortyr = torture = kidutus
* offer = victims = uhrit
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* Världsbanken = World Bank = Maailmanpankki

NOTE (GENERAL): Europan charter for regional or minority languages; ECHR; TEU;

URL http://www.hart.oxi.net/bookdetails.asp?id=224&bnd=0

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series

The first CEDAW impact study : final report / McPhedran, Marilou ... [et al.] ; with an introduction by Andrew Byrnes and Jane Connors, 232 p.. - Toronto, Ontario : Centre for Feminist Research, York University and the International Women's Right Project, 2000.

ISBN 1-55014-397-2

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* könsdiskriminering = gender discrimination = sukupuolisyrjintä
* CEDAW Committee = CEDAW Committee = CEDAW Committee
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* ratificering = ratification = ratifiointi
* NGO = NGO = NGO
* skuggrapporter = shadow reports = varjoraportit
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* politiskt deltagande = political participation = poliittinen osallistuminen
* sysselsättning = employment = työllisyys
* rapporter = reports = raportit

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: South Africa / Germany / Japan / Turkey / Ukraine / Nepal / canada / Panama / Netherlands / South Korea

NOTE (MEETINGS): The report released during the twenty-third session of the CEDAW Committee, NY, June 2000

NOTE (GENERAL): CEDAW; Beijing platform for action; UN charter;

URL http://www.yorku.ca/iwrp/CEDAW%20Impact%20Study.htm
URL
URL (in full text)

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series

Legal perspectives on equal treatment and non-discrimination / Numhauser-Henning, Ann (ed.) - (Studies in employment and social policy ; vol. 12), x, 375 p.. - Hague : Kluwer Law, 2001.

ISBN 90-411-1665-6

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: Introduction. Equal Treatment - A Normative Challenge, by A. Numhauser-Henning. I. NON_DISCRIMINATION LAW AND NORMATIVE DEVELOPMENT IN PROCESS:. 1. Structur al Aspects of Anti-Discriminatory Legislation and Processes of Normative Change, by A. Christensen. 2. The Importance of a Structural Analysis in the Field of Anti-Discrimination Law. Comments on Anna Christensen's article, by E. Ellis. 3. Non-Discrimination as a Social and a Free Market Value, by P. Norberg. 4. Social Law, Market Law and Discrimination. Comments on Per Norberg's article, by N. Bruun. 5. From Employee to EU Citizen - A Development from Equal Treatment as a Means to Equal Treatment as a Goal?, by M. Malmstedt. 6. The Place of Equal Protection on Grounds of Nationality in EU Law. Comments on Mattias Malmstedt's article, by F. Pennings. II. SEX DISCRIMINATION AND LEGAL (IN-)EFFICIENCY:. 1. Indirect Sex Discrimination in the European Court of Justice's Version, by K. Lundström.. 2. Indirect Sex Discrimination in the European Court of Justice's Version. Comments on Karin Lundström's article, by L. Roseberry. 3. A Blessing or a Ban? About the Discrimination of Pregnant Job-Seekers, by J. Julénn. 4. Pregnancy Discrimination in EU Law. Comments on Jenny Juléns's article, by C. McGlynn. 5. On Equal Treatment, Positive Action and the Significance of a Person's Sex, by A. Numhauser-Henning. 6. On Equal Treatment, Positive Action and the Significance of a Person's Sex. Comments on Ann Numhauser-Henning's article, by E. Szyszczak. III. EQUAL TREATMENT AND THE FUTURE OF LABOUR LAW:: 1. The Right to Direct and Allocate Work - From Employer Prerogatives to Objective Grounds, by M. Rönnmar. 2. The Right to Direct and Allocate Work - From Employer Prerogatives to Objective Grounds. Comments on Mia Rönnnmar's article, by R. Nielsen. 3. Equal Treatment of Employees and Self-Employed Workers, by S. Engblom. 4. Equal Treatment of Employees and Self-Employed Workers. Comments on Samuel Engblom's article, by S. Deakin. 5. Discrimination of People with Disabilities. Normative Aspects of Disability and Work in a Swedish, English and EC Context, by A. Inghammar. 6. Disability Discrimination at Work. Comments on Andreas Inghammar's article, by A. Neal. Index. Cases (European Court of Justice). Bibliographical data on contributing authors.

INDEX WORDS:
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* medborgarskap = citizenship = kansalaisuus
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* etnisk diskriminering = ethnic discrimination = etninen syrjintä
* föreningsfrihet = freedom of association = yhdistymisvapaus
* rörelsefrihet = freedom of movement = liikkumisvapaus
* föräldraledighet = parental leave = vanhempainloma
* åldersdiskriminering = age discrimination = ikäsyrjintä
* etnisk diskriminering = ethnic discrimination = etninen syrjintä
* föreningsfrihet = freedom of association = yhdistymisvapaus
* rörelsefrihet = freedom of movement = liikkumisvapaus
* föräldraledighet = parental leave = vanhempainloma
* sexuell orientering = sexual orientation = seksuaalinen suuntautuminen
* änkor = widows = lesket
* pension = pension = eläke
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ

NOTE (GENERAL): TEU; ToA; EU charter of fundamental rights;

LIBRARY LOCATION: Europarätt

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Legal cultures and human rights : the challenge of diversity / Hastrup, Kirsten (ed.), vii, 199 p.. - Hague : Kluwer Law, 2001.

ISBN 90-411-1656-7

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. 1. Accommodating Diversity in a Global Culture of Rights: An Introduction, by K. Hastrup. 2. Cultural Rights and Minorities: On Human Rights and Group Accommodation, by A. Eide. 3. Copyrighting Culture: Indigenous Peoples and Intellectual Rights, by I. Sjorslev. 4. Legal Cultures in the Danish Realm: Greenland in Focus, by H. Petersen. 5. Cultural Tradition and National Human Rights Standards in Conflict, by B. Ibhawoh. 6. Human Rights and National Legal Cultures: The Case of Labour Law, by J. Dalberg-Larsen. 7. Redefining Rights: Islamic Perspectives and the Cairo Declaration, by J.B. Simonsen. 8. Rights Talk: The Case of the United States, by H. Porsdam. 9. Anyone for Golf? Cultural Values, Human Rights and Developmentalism in Contemporary Malaysia, by S. Lawson. 10. Collective Cultural Rights: Part of the Solution or Part of the Problem?, by K. Hastrup. List of contributors. Index.

INDEX WORDS:
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* kvinnlig könsstympning = female genital mutilation (FGM) = naisten sukupuolielinten silpominen
* assimilering = assimilation = assimilaatio
* urfolk = indigenous peoples = alkuperäiskansat
* sexuella rättigheter = sexual rights = seksuaaliset oikeudet
* religionsfrihet = freedom of religion = uskonnonvapaus
* rasism = racism = rasismi
* urfolk = indigenous peoples = alkuperäiskansat
* NGO = NGO = NGO
* GATT/WTO = GATT/WTO = GATT/WTO
* globalisering = globalization = globalisaatio
* HCNM = HCNM = HCNM
* individuella rättigheter = individual rights = yksilöoikeudet
* ILO = ILO = ILO
* minoritetsgrupper = minority groups = vähemmistöryhmät
* icke-diskriminering = non-discrimination = syrjintäkielto
* OSSE = OSCE = ETYJ
* äganderätt = right to property = omistusoikeus
* flyktingar = refugees = pakolaiset
* rättsstatsprincip = rule of law = oikeusvaltioperiaate
* självbestämmanderätt = self-determination = itsemääräämisoikeus
* kvinnor = women = naiset

NOTE (GENERAL): ACHPR; Cairo declaration on human rights in Islam; CEDAW; CERD; Beijing declaration and platform for action on women's rights; CRC; Copenhagen document; ECHR; Draft declaration on the rights of indigenous peoples; European charter for regional or minority languages; ICCPR; ICESCR; Inter-American declaration on human rights; UDHR; Declaration on the rights of minorities; Universal Islamic declaration on human rights; Vienna declaration and programme of action;

URL http://www.wkap.nl/prod/b/90-411-1656-7

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Combating racial discrimination - affirmative action as amodel for Europe / Appelt, E (ed.) ; Jarosch, M. (ed.) - ( ; Pennsy ; Political Discourse on Immigration Laws in Austria andSocietiesMaritta Soininen and Mark GrahamPositive Action in Sweden: from Central Solutions to Local ; oflnn ; for Eu ; Gesch ; Meli ; o the) - Oxford : Berg publ., 2000.

ISBN 1-85973-308-5

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. 1. Erna Appelt: Affirmative Action – a Cross-National Debate. PART ONE: THE EXTRA-EUROPEAN DEBATE:. 2. Anita L. Allen: Can Affirmative Action Combat Racial Discrimination? Moral Success and Political Failure in the United States 2. Frank Cunningham: Positive Action and Democracy. 3. Melissa S. Williams: In Defence of Affirmative Action. 4. Luisa Antoniolli Deflorian: Affirmative Action in the USA: the Legal Dimension. 5. Melinda Chateauvert: Using Historical and Sociological Evidence to Defend Anti-Discrimination Policies. 6. Caterina Ventura: Racial Discrimination and Affirmative Action: Shifting the Burden. 7. Nathan Glazer: Affirmative Action and ‘Race’ Relations. PART TWO: THE EUROPEAN EXPERIENCES: 9. Paul Taylor: Positive Action in the United Kingdom. 10. Lilian Gonçalves-Ho Kang You/Louise Mulder: Positive Action: the Dutch Experience. 11. Maritta Soininen/Mark Graham: Positive Action in Sweden: from Central Solutions to Local Responsibility for Combating Ethnic Discrimination. 12. John Rex: The Integration of Immigrants and Refugees in European Societies. 13. Ruth Wodak/Maria Sedlak: ‘We Demand that the Foreigners Adapt to our Life-Style. Political Discourse on Immigration Laws in Austria and the United Kingdom. 14. Dagmar Schiek: Equality as a Right – Lessons to be Learned from EC Sex Equality Law for a Multi-Dimensional EC Anti-Discrimination Law. 15. John Wrench: Combating Employment Discrimination in Europe: National Variation and the Dawn of ‘Good Practice’ APPENDIX

INDEX WORDS:
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* EU = EU = EU
* ILO = ILO = ILO
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* främlingshat = xenophobia = muukalaisviha
* rasism = racism = rasismi
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* jämlik behandling = equal treatment = tasa-arvoinen kohtelu
* etniska minoriteter = ethnic minorities = etniset vähemmistöt
* invandring = immigration = maahanmuutto
* rasdiskriminering = racial discrimination = rotusyrjintä
* implementering = implementation = toteuttaminen

NOTE (GENERAL): EC treaty (Art. 113); ToA; CERD;

URL https://www.b-bold.com/berg/uk/book_page.asp?Title_ID=570

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Constituting democracy : law, globalism and South Africa's political reconstruction / Klug, Heinz, xi, 270 p.. - Cambridge : Cambridge U. P., 2000.

ISBN 0-521-78643-6

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. INTRODUCTION. 1. Post-twentieth-century constitutionalism?. 2. Legal legacies and constitutional paths. 3. Constitutionalism in global perspective. 4. Constitutional strategies. 5. Constitutionalism in the democratic transition. 6. Global impact : international imperatives and their hybridization. 7. The constitutional court and the institutional dynamics of constitutionalism. 8. Constitutional imaginations and the possibilities of justice.

INDEX WORDS:
* OSSE = OSCE = ETYJ
* NAFTA = NAFTA = NAFTA
* OAU = OAU = OAU
* GATT/WTO = GATT/WTO = GATT/WTO
* nationalstat = nation state = kansallisvaltio
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* apartheid = apartheid = rotusorto
* autonomi = autonomy = autonomia
* dödsstraff = death penalty = kuolemanrangaistus
* medborgarskap = citizenship = kansalaisuus
* författning/grundlag = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* människovärde = human dignity = ihmisarvo
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* EU = EU = EU
* globalisering = globalization = globalisaatio
* grundläggande rättigheter = fundamental rights = perusoikeudet
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* landrättigheter = land ownership rights = maanomistusoikeus
* NGO = NGO = NGO
* OAU = OAU = OAU
* självbestämmanderätt = self-determination = itsemääräämisoikeus
* rättsstatsprincip = rule of law = oikeusvaltioperiaate
* Världsbanken = World Bank = Maailmanpankki
* rösträtt = right to vote = äänioikeus
* WTO = WTO = WTO
* non-state actors = non-state actors = non-state actors
* PCIJ = PCIJ = PCIJ
* rätt till liv = right to life = oikeus elämään
* miljöskydd = environmental protection = ympäristönsuojelu

NOTE (GENERAL): ACHPR; Copenhagen document; ECHR; Helsinki final act; Joint declaration on fundamental rights; Charter of Paris;

URL http://www.cup.org/ObjectBuilder/ObjectBuilder.iwx?ProcessName=ProductPage&Merchant_Id=1&product_id=0-521-78113-2&origin=search&searchField=TITLE&searchString=constituting%20democracy%20

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Remedies against international organisations / Wellens, Karel - (Cambridge studies in international and comparative law ; 21), xiii, 295 p.. - Cambridge : Cambridge U. P., 2002.

ISBN 0-521-81249-6

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. PART I : General features of remedies against international organisations. PART II: Procedural aspects of remedical action against international organisations. PART III : Substantive outcome of remedical action against international organisations. PART IV: Alternative remedial action against international organisations and options for the future.

INDEX WORDS:
* rådgivande yttrande = advisory opinion = neuvoa-antava mielipide
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* ICJ = ICJ = ICJ
* autonomi = autonomy = autonomia
* Världsbanken = World Bank = Maailmanpankki
* skadestånd = compensation = vahingonkorvaus
* klagomål/besvär = complaints = valitus
* ECJ = eCJ = ECJ
* internationell sedvanerätt = customary international law = kansainvälinen tapaoikeus
* OAS = OAS = OAS
* NGO = nGO = NGO
* nationella domstolar = national courts = kansalliset tuomioistuimet
* EBRD = EBRD = EBRD
* fredsbevarande styrkor = peace-keeping forces = rauhanturvajoukot
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* interamerikanska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = Inter-American Court of Human Rights = inter amerikkalainen ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* immunitet = immunity = koskemattomuus
* NATO = NATO = NATO
* OECD = OECD = OECD
* ICRC = ICRC = ICRC
* internationella brottmålsdomstolen = international criminal court (ICC) = kansainvälinen rikostuomioistuin
* internationella tribunalen för krigsförbrytelser = international tribunal on war crimes (ICTY) = kansainvälinen sotarikostuomioistuin
* ILO = ILO = ILO
* statsansvar = state responsibility = valtiovastuu
* rättslig prövning = judicial review = oikeudellinen harkinta
* UNICEF = UNICEF = UNICEF
* WHO = WHO = WHO
* WTO = WTO = WTO

NOTE (GENERAL): UDHR; ECHR; AMR; Convention on the law of the sea;

URL http://www.cup.org/ObjectBuilder/ObjectBuilder.iwx?ProcessName=ProductPage&Merchant_Id=1&product_id=0-521-81249-6&origin=search&searchField=TITLE&searchString=remedies%20against%20international%20organisations